barked theory

Documenting the World’s Oldest Trees

The Barked project documents some of the world’s oldest majestic trees. It combines art, design, and science in a synthesis of ecological preservation, cultural heritage, and innovation. Ancient trees are a bridge between natural history and human civilization.

Trees are biodiversity storehouses, supporting complex

ecosystems that include rare and endemic species (Lindenmayer et al., 2014). Their preservation sequesters carbon and regulates microclimates (Sillett et al., 2015). By documenting these ancient trees, the project aligns with global efforts such as the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration (United Nations Environment Programme, 2020).

Cultural and Historical Context

From the sacred groves of ancient Lebanese Cedars to Japan’s revered cryptomeria (sugi), old trees are central to cultural

identity and spiritual practice (Hughes, 2014). Documenting these trees highlights their role as living witnesses to human history. For instance, some of these trees are integral to traditional ecological knowledge systems (TEK), informing sustainable land-use practices that are increasingly recognized as crucial to global environmental governance (Berkes et al., 2000).

Artistic and Design Practice

Integrating art and design into ecological documentation

helps visualize the interconnections between humans and nature. This project’s visual and spatial approach resonates with

practices such as those by Edward Burtynsky and Olafur Eliasson,

whose works create visceral narratives around environmental fragility (Cameron, 2018). The Barked project critically explores the Anthropocene’s challenges and opportunities.

Relevance to Urban and Architectural Design

Barked reflects an evolution of Ouellette’s architectural

legacy. As a past Director of the University of Toronto's Information

Technology Design Centre, he pioneered interdisciplinary strategies

for integrating technology into sustainable design. His work on

ancient trees can be interpreted as an extension of this approach,

where the documentation and analysis of these living monuments inform design strategies that prioritize green infrastructure and biophilic principles (Kellert et al., 2008).

Sustainability and Advocacy

Barked explores manifestations of beauty and permanence but also serves as a tool to amplify public awareness of ecological stewardship. It connects with global movements such as

Sierra Club’s conservation campaigns and the Clean50 initiative,

emphasizing the necessity of preserving natural systems for future

generations (Schroeder, 2020). Furthermore, by presenting these trees as emblematic of broader environmental narratives, the project

situates itself within the framework of participatory design,

fostering dialogue on sustainability.

Barked's intersection of ecology, culture, and design offers a response to global environmental crises. It combines the rigor of design with the emotive power of artistic practice. Through this lens, ancient trees are not merely natural artifacts but are pivotal to understanding and addressing the design challenges of the 21st century.

References

  • Lindenmayer, D. B., et al. (2014).
  • Tree hollows and wildlife conservation in Australia. CSIRO
  • Publishing.
  • Sillett, S. C., et al. (2015). How
  • do tree structure and growth dynamics influence sequestration of
  • carbon in forest ecosystems? Forest Ecology and Management.
  • Berkes, F., et al. (2000).
  • Rediscovery of traditional ecological knowledge as adaptive
  • management. Ecological Applications.
  • Cameron, F. (2018). The artwork of
  • environmental crisis: Edward Burtynsky and the Anthropocene.
  • Environmental Humanities.
  • Kellert, S. R., et al. (2008).
  • Biophilic Design: The Theory, Science, and Practice of Bringing
  • Buildings to Life. Wiley.
  • Schroeder, P. (2020). Clean50
  • Sustainability Awards. Canadian Sustainability Magazine.
  • United Nations Environment Programme (2020). UN Decade on
  • Ecosystem Restoration 2021–2030.